Broad Ford
Distressed
Compiled &
Written by K. R. Overholt Critchfield ©
8-28-2009
Photographs &
Commentary by cjb19772009
~~ Updated 9-13-09
~~
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A. Overholt and Company
Distillery & Attached Buildings - Photograph by
cjb19772009 © 4-16-09
~~ Flickr Photographer
at Broad Ford ~~
The next few pages
are filled with photographs made by Flickr photographer
cjb19772009, currently known as Mtnbiker09. The
series is called Broad Ford Distressed,
and includes Broad Ford Distressed Summer,
because who knows how long this period of
abandonment, distress and demolition will last?
Doubtless there will be future pages added to the
series, although it sure would be lovely to do a
few pages with titles like, Broad Ford Saved,
Broad Ford Renovated, and Broad Ford
Celebrates New Life! We can only hope!
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Southern View of Distillery Buildings -
Photograph by cjb19772009 © 4-16-09
"I tried to do a
perspective shot with this one," wrote cjb
on Flickr. "To fit the buildings in
the background into the photo, I had to take the
photo at an angle. Notice how the horizontal
lines on the first building are in line with the
second building." viewer
comment: "Looks like the building in the
foreground is leaning!"
cjb comment: "I haven't determined
yet whether it is or not. Sometimes I thought it
was too. Could be my weird photo angles. But the
ground these buildings are on is extremely soft
and it lies on a flood plain by the river. So
it's possible. Also looked like it was leaning in
my panorama photo."
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Distillery Building Missing Engine Room
& Boiler House
Photograph by cjb19772009 © 4-16-09
Notice that above the walls of
the missing buildings is the opening that would
have housed the steel frame workings of the grain
conveyor. To me, it appears the opening was
initiated sometime after the construction of the
original distillery building, so perhaps in the
early days, the grain was transfered in a
different manner. It would be useful to learn
exactly when the automated steel frame conveyor
was installed to transfer grain from the granary
to the distillery. Also shown appears to be the
outlines where two vertical supports may have
carried the weight of the steel track upon which
the conveyor moved back and forth from the
granary.
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Grain Elevator, Attached Granary &
Free-standing Stack - Photograph by cjb19772009 ©
4-16-09
Grain Elevator, Granary, Stack &
Distillery Building - Photograph by cjb19772009 © 2008
Granary, Stack & Distillery Building -
Photograph by cjb19772009 © 2008
~~
Study of the Granary Building ~~
Grain Elevator & Granary - Photograph
by cjb19772009 © 2008
The sheer enormity of this
combined granary and grain elevator building
cannot be fully grasped without the photo taken
by me during my 2004 Broad Ford Safari.
In it, you see family friend Susan Karas risking
a wildlife attack by getting close enough to look
up into one of the granary bins. If you keep in
mind that Susan is more than a head taller than I
am, just maybe you will identify with
how it felt that day, standing next to this huge
architectural wonder.
Susan Karas at the Base of the
Granary - Photograph by K. R. Overholt
Critchfield © 2004
My set of blueprints does not
include drawings of the Grain Elevator and
Granary. However, the Fayette County Assessment
Office web site does offer some structural
information. The records online may have been
submitted by previous owner Sullivan D'Amico of
Pechin Leasing, Dunbar, PA, now deceased.
According to the records, the dimensions of the
Grain Elevator are 45' x 40', and the Granary is
45' x 95' -- the two structures are melded on the
45-foot side. If you see the building from only
one angle, a detail that can be easily missed is
that the Granary has three bins on one side and
four bins on the other.
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Grain Elevator & Granary - Photograph
by cjb19772009 © 2008
Stack, Granary & Grain Elevator -
Photograph by cjb19772009 © 4-16-09
Stack, Free Warehouse A, Granary &
Grain Elevator - Photograph by cjb19772009 © 4-16-09
~~ The
Building Has Two Faces ~~
...
Grain Elevator & Granary - Photographs
by cjb19772009 © 4-16-09
~~
Granary Interiors ~~
Inside Granary 1 - Photograph by
cjb19772009 © 4-16-09
Inside Granary 2 - Photograph by
cjb19772009 © 4-16-09
Inside Granary 3 - Photograph by
cjb19772009 © 4-22-09
Granary Stairs - Photograph by cjb19772009
© 4-16-09
~~ The
Bonded Bottling House ~~
Broad Ford Bonded Bottling House -
Photograph by cjb19772009 © 2008
~~ Report of 2004 Fire in the
"Cafeteria" ~~
Shortly after my Broad
Ford Safari, I heard there had been a fire
at the Overholt Distillery site. Somebody at
church alerted me to the event, saying there had
been a brief news story on TV about it. For me,
this was terrible news, for I had just been to
Broad Ford, and had fallen in love with the
place. Which building had suffered the fire? How
much of it had burned? I went online to find area
newspaper articles and photos taken at the scene,
but it was never clear to me exactly which
building was the one identified as "the
cafeteria."
The issue remained
unsolved, even after a January 2005 phone call to
a State Trooper who told me what was in the
official report -- the cafeteria building was
"the one closest to the railroad tracks and
the farthest out from the complex." And the
mystery lingered on, until I saw the photographs
posted by cjb. His comments about the cafeteria
being the location of the fire, plus information
from some blueprints that I have, told me the
"cafeteria" was actually the Bonded
Bottling House. My thanks to cjb for finally
clearing up this mystery, and for providing such
great photos of the interior. To me, the damage
does not look catastrophic. In fact, the place
may have great possibilities for renovation!
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~~
Bottling House Interiors ~~
Bottling House Interior 1 - Photograph by
cjb19772009 © 7-24-09
Bottling House Interior 2 - Photograph by
cjb19772009 © 7-24-09
Bottling House Interior 3 - Photograph by
cjb19772009 © 7-24-09
~~ Future Location of Karen's Old
Farm Distillery? ~~
I have been
wondering if the Bottling House is the building
that would best suit my needs, the one to acquire
for a small batch artisan distillery. It might be
perfect, being close to the railroad tracks,
small enough to renovate, strong enough to keep
everything secure, and large enough to fit a
shiny new copper still, much like the ones being
installed by other artisan or "craft"
distilleries all over the nation. The building
looks like a real mess now, but maybe a
renovation could be managed, before somebody
decides to demolish it.
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~~ New
Fermenting House ~~
New Fermenting House Damaged Entry -
Photograph by cjb19772009 © 4-16-09
The damaged entry seen above may
have resulted from salvaging operations -- to
enable the removal of big copper tubs, for
example. Refresher: By way of
an elevated corridor, the Distillery Building is
attached to the Old Fermenting House at the
second-floor level. In turn, the New Fermenting
House (aka Fermenting House Annex) is attached
to, and set back from, the Old Fermenting House.
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~~ New Fermenting House Interiors ~~
New Fermenting House 1 - Photograph by
cjb19772009 © 4-16-09
Above and below we see platforms
missing their fermentation tubs, or some other
kind of huge cistern. It would be great to learn
more about what kind of distillery tasks were
performed in these chambers. |
New Fermenting House 2 - Photograph by
cjb19772009 © 4-16-09
~~
Mystery of the Abandoned Sewing Machine ~~
New Fermenting House 3 - Photograph by
cjb19772009 © 4-16-09
Among the pictures cjb has on his
Flickr site are many featuring abandoned
artifacts -- many are covered with rust, most of
them are broken. These were items that were
considered not worth the trouble of salvaging.
The rusty artifact above caught my eye, because
to me, it looked like a cabinet for a sewing
machine. It reminded me of the lovely antique
sewing machine that was given to me many years
ago, but has been kept in the homes of other
family members for the past 23 years, waiting for
a time when I have a proper place to put it. The
Internet proved me right, giving up a picture of
a White treadle sewing machine, the kind that was
made in the early 1900s. I think it is a perfect
match. |
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~~
Machine Shop & Drying House ~~
Machine Shop & Drying House -
Photograph by cjb19772009 © 4-22-09
In
his Flickr set, cjb identifies these
buildings as the After-Processing Warehouse, but
the National Park Service report describes them
as the Machine Shop and Drying House, connected
to the New Fermenting House. Either the Machine
Shop is the one-story building, and the Drying
House is the multi-storied building, or the
Drying House is on the left and the Machine Shop
(with the little house on the roof) is on the
right. Or perhaps this whole structure is the
Machine Shop, and the Drying House was a building
on the far right, which now is only ruins. The
NPS report is a bit unclear about this, stating
as follows.
"Attached to and set back
from [the old fermenting house] is the
new fermenting house. The machine shop and drying
house are attached to the new fermenting house.
Of stretcher-bond yellow brick, these buildings
are one and three stories high, the machine shop
has a monitor roof, and pads for a Dorr
thickening tank and stillage tanks are adjacent
to the drying house."
Wondering what they were drying?
Me, too! Maybe they were drying grain? These
appear to be some of the oldest buildings in the
whole complex, and they are very close to the
river. There must have been a good reason for
their location and for their age. Perhaps at one
time, early in the history of the Overholt
distillery, barges of grain were coming upriver
and downriver to the complex. Perhaps the grain
had to be off-loaded and dried before it was sent
to be stored in the granary. If the remains of a
dock were found on the riverside, next to the
building, maybe more of the story could be
extrapolated.
Granted, it is a long way from
there to the grain elevator, and if I had grown
up on a farm or worked in a distillery, maybe the
particulars of the process would not be such a
mystery to me. But until all that is solved, I
believe the clues we now have suggest the
pictures below were taken in the Drying House,
which has a yellow brick exterior and an interior
of old red brick -- and cjb has given us the
following great interior shots.
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~~ Drying House Interiors ~~
Drying House 1 - Photograph by cjb19772009
© 4-16-09
Drying House 2 - Photograph by cjb19772009
© 4-16-09
Drying House 3 - Photograph by cjb19772009
© 4-16-09
Drying House 4 - Photograph by cjb19772009
© 4-16-09
Drying House 5 - Photograph by cjb19772009
© 4-16-09
To me, the
photo above looks to be expecting something --
either someone to climb the stairs, or someone to
appear at the top of the stairs on the way down.
It is a sad story of abandonment, too -- notice
the missing bricks in the frame of the lower
window, not to mention the other signs of
distress. It is impressive to see how much care
was given into the construction of a facility
that should have lasted for many more
generations.
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Go on to the second page of Broad Ford Distressed,
or
to the first page of Broad Ford Forsaken, Inside Looking Out.
Go on to Broad Ford Views 2,
the first of several new pages in the Views
series.
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